Another notable dimension to this evolving regional scenario is the growing role of China as a stabilizing force. Beijing has played a key role in bridging gaps between Islamabad and Kabul, using its economic and strategic leverage to encourage cooperation
Ansar Mahmood Bhatti
ISLAMABAD, JUN 1 /DNA/ – In a significant diplomatic breakthrough, Pakistan and Afghanistan have agreed to elevate their bilateral diplomatic ties to the ambassadorial level. This development marks a new phase in the relationship between the two neighboring countries, who have long shared not only a border but also deep historical, cultural, and economic linkages.
The announcement came after a constructive telephone conversation between Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar, and Afghanistan’s Acting Foreign Minister, Amir Khan Muttaqi. Both leaders expressed satisfaction over the move, with Muttaqi warmly welcoming Pakistan’s decision and affirming Kabul’s reciprocal commitment. He termed the upgrade as a “significant milestone” in improving and stabilizing bilateral ties.
The telephone conversation also placed a strong focus on regional connectivity, especially the strategic Uzbekistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan (UAP) Railway Line Project. This multi-billion-dollar infrastructure initiative is poised to transform the region’s economic landscape by linking South and Central Asia through a modern rail corridor. The project is not only about freight or passenger movement—it is about reshaping the economic future of a region long hindered by geopolitical instability. The two foreign ministers expressed a shared resolve to finalize the framework agreement quickly, demonstrating political will to overcome logistical and bureaucratic delays.
This move is a follow-up to the Pakistani Foreign Minister’s official visit to Kabul on 19 April 2025, during which a series of key understandings were reached. Both sides have now reiterated their commitment to implementing those decisions in letter and spirit. The emphasis remains on rebuilding mutual trust—something that has historically been elusive in this sensitive relationship.
Another notable dimension to this evolving regional scenario is the growing role of China as a stabilizing force. Beijing has played a key role in bridging gaps between Islamabad and Kabul, using its economic and strategic leverage to encourage cooperation. China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and its vested interest in regional peace have made it a natural facilitator. This development can be seen as a diplomatic blow to India, whose influence in Afghanistan had seen a sharp decline following the Taliban’s return to power in 2021.
With relative peace now emerging on its western border, Pakistan is in a better position to shift strategic focus towards its eastern frontier with India. The geopolitical rebalancing offers Islamabad breathing space to handle the challenges posed by the Modi-led government, especially in occupied Kashmir.
This latest diplomatic advancement also holds wider implications. For Afghanistan, it’s a step toward greater international recognition and engagement. For Pakistan, it’s a chance to solidify its position as a regional connector and peacemaker, rather than merely a frontline state in conflict.
Ultimately, the telephone conversation between Ishaq Dar and Amir Khan Muttaqi represents more than just a symbolic exchange—it reflects a recalibration of strategic priorities, a renewed hope for regional integration, and a cautious optimism for a more peaceful, economically interlinked South and Central Asia.=DNA
