A court in Vietnam has sentenced a property tycoon to death over her role in a $12.5bn financial fraud case, the country’s largest on record.
Truong My Lan, chair of major developer Van Thinh Phat, was found guilty of embezzlement, bribery and violations of banking rules at the end of a trial in Ho Chi Minh City on Thursday, according to state media.
The 67-year-old illegally controlled the Saigon Joint Stock Commercial Bank between 2012 to 2022 to siphon of the funds through thousands of ghost companies and by paying bribes to government officials. The value of her alleged asset appropriation was equivalent to about three percent of Vietnam’s GDP in 2022, and prosecutors said they seized more than 1,000 properties belonging to her.
Lan had denied charges leveled against her, instead blaming subordinates. In her final remarks to the court last week, she said she had thoughts of suicide.
“In my desperation, I thought of death,” she said, according to state media. “I am so angry that I was stupid enough to get involved in this very fierce business environment – the banking sector – which I have little knowledge of.”
‘Blazing Furnace’
Lan’s arrest in October 2022 was among the most high-profile in an ongoing anti-corruption drive that started in 2016 and has picked up pace since 2022. The so-called Blazing Furnace campaign has touched the highest echelons of Vietnamese politics, with two presidents and two prime ministers having resigned in recent years and hundreds of officials disciplined or jailed.
Michael Tatarski, host of Vietnam Weekly podcast based in Ho Chi Minh City, said Lan and her family have been highly obscure despite their vast wealth, with very little information or pictures of them publicly available.
“Some of it is emerging now, but little is known about how she came to acquire this massive wealth. They are very secretive despite being an incredibly powerful family,” he told Al Jazeera. “There are probably some valid arguments that some of this has a political tinge to it, but there is also clearly enormous amounts of corruption and fraud that does need to be cleaned up.”
